Wildlife Crossings Pilot Program (WCPP) - FY 2024-2026
Agency: | U.S. Department of Transportation |
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CFDA: | 20.205 |
Federal FON: | 693JJ324NF00023 |
Office: | Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Office of Acquisition and Grants Management |
Multipart Grant: | No |
Next Due: | 08/01/2025 (Multiple) |
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Solicitation Date: | 06/06/2024 |
Match Required: | Yes |
Match Type: | Cash/In-Kind |
Actual Funds: | Unspecified |
Range: | $227,269,418 (Max) |
Summary:
The purpose of this program is to support projects that will reduce the number of wildlife vehicle collisions (WVC) and improve habitat connectivity for terrestrial and aquatic species. For the purposes of this program, wildlife is defined as native wild animals and does not include livestock, domesticated animals, and animals with domesticated ancestors. Eligible projects may be non-construction or construction projects. Construction projects include all activities that lead to a built project, while non-construction projects include all other projects, such as research projects and planning studies.
Examples of eligible non-construction projects include:
- Research on safety innovations to reduce WVCs
- Research and monitoring on the effectiveness of WVC mitigation
- Development and mapping tools to document WVCs
- Analysis of impacts of WVCs and best practices to reduce WVCs
- Planning studies to identify terrestrial and aquatic wildlife migration corridors and roadway barriers to habitat that lead to WVCs
- Developing or updating statewide transportation and wildlife action plans
- Tracking wildlife and mapping WVCs
- Outreach activities to educate the public on the hazards of WVCs
Examples of eligible construction projects include:
- Design and pre-construction of an underpass or overpass for wildlife passage
- Environmental permitting and right-of-way acquisition to construct a wildlife crossing structure
- Adaptation or replacement of a culvert or bridge structure to accommodate connectivity for terrestrial species that are experiencing WVCs
- Construction of a wildlife overpass or underpass and fencing
- Preservation or restoration of habitat necessary to secure the effectiveness of a crossing project
- Construction of multiple crossing structures in an area to connect habitat for terrestrial or aquatic species
Refer to pages 6-7 of the Q&A file for information regarding additional general eligible activities for this program.
Additional consideration will be given to projects that advance the priorities of safety, equity, climate and sustainability, workforce development, job quality, and wealth creation, as described in the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Strategic Plan; the DOT Research, Development, and Technology Strategic Plan; and in executive orders, as detailed on pages 39-40 of the NOFA file.
Eligible costs for non-construction projects include costs for planning, research, public outreach, and feasibility analyses.
Eligible costs for construction projects include costs for environmental review, preliminary engineering and design work, preservation, replacement, reconstruction, rehabilitation, acquisition of real property and rights-of-way, environmental mitigation, permitting, public outreach project monitoring, construction contingencies, and operations.
In general, eligible costs may also include evaluation expenses and the purchase of equipment, such as cameras and detection systems for monitoring, unless such costs are prohibited by statute or regulation.
Optional webinars are scheduled for this program. Refer to the Application section for details.
Last Updated: April 14, 2025
Eligibility Notes:
Eligible applicants are:
- State departments of transportation (DOTs)
- Metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs)
- Units of local government
- Regional transportation authorities
- Special purpose districts or public authorities with a transportation function
- Indian tribes
- Federal land management agencies (FLMAs)
- Groups of the above entities
For the purposes of this program, a state refers to the 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico.
The funding agency encourages multiple eligible applicants to submit a joint application. Such applications must identify a lead applicant as the primary point of contact (POC) and identify the primary recipient of the award.
Eligible applicants may apply in concert with eligible partners, and if funds are received, may provide such funds to eligible partners of the project in accordance with the terms of the award agreement. Eligible partners may include the following entities or a group of the following entities:
- MPOs
- Units of local government
- Regional transportation authorities
- Special purpose districts or public authorities with a transportation function
- Indian tribes
- FLMAs
- Foundations, non-governmental organizations, or institutions of higher education
- Federal, tribal, regional, or state government entities
If the award recipient is any eligible entity other than an Indian tribe or FLMA, then the state DOT of the state in which the project is located must administer the award. Where the state DOT administers the award on behalf of the eligible entity, the state DOT must serve as a pass-through entity.
If the award recipient is an FLMA or Indian tribe, then the funding agency's Office of Federal Lands Highway will administer the project. These entities may not request the state DOT to administer the award.
All applicants, other than FLMAs and state DOTs, must provide documentation of consulting with the state DOT in which the applicant is located. For Indian tribes, such consultation will be required only for projects that are not located on tribal lands.
Applicants may apply for funding under multiple application periods.
Applicants for projects that previously received FY 2023 funding through this program are eligible to apply under one or more application periods. Applicants that receive an award under the FY 2024 and FY 2025 application period may seek additional funding under the FY 2026 application period. The funding agency will not provide additional funding for the same application previously awarded funding; however, an application that clearly identifies how the use of prospective funding will advance additional stages of the project may be considered.
Applications will not be carried over from the FY 2024 and FY 2025 application period to the FY 2026 application period. Applicants must resubmit applications for the FY 2026 application period.
There is no limitation on the number of applications that may be submitted by an eligible applicant. Each application, however, must be complete and able to stand on its own merits. Further, only one project may be included in each application. An eligible entity may not bundle multiple disconnected projects as a single application, but one project may include multiple related components.
Previous award recipients include:
- North Carolina Department of Transportation (NC)
- Pueblo of Santa Ana (NM)
- Maryland State Highway Administration (MD)
- Arizona Department of Transportation (AZ)
- Colorado Department of Transportation (CO)
Refer to the Award file for additional information on previous award recipients.
Eligible Applicants:
Local GovernmentConsortia
Native American Tribe
Other
State Government
Application Notes:
Applications must be submitted during the following submission windows:
- FY 2024 and FY 2025: June 6, 2024, to 11:59 p.m. ET on September 4, 2024
- FY 2026: May 1, 2025, to 11:59 p.m. ET on August 1, 2025
Applications must be submitted online at www.ecivis.com/grants.gov.
Applications must include:
- SF 424
- Grants.gov lobbying form
- SF LLL
- SF 424A (if applicable)
- SF 424C (if applicable)
- Key contacts form (optional)
- Project abstract (1 page max)
- Project narrative (25 pages max)
- Supporting documentation, including letters of support or endorsement (if applicable)
The project abstract and project narrative are recommended to be formatted on standard-sized and single-spaced pages with one-inch margins using a standard 12-point font, such as Times New Roman. Texts in tables and captions may be smaller than 12-point font but must be legible. If possible, website links to supporting documentation should be provided rather than copies of supporting documentation.
The following are required in order to submit an application:
- Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) number
- SAM (System for Award Management) registration
Applicants may obtain a UEI number and verify or renew SAM registration status at www.ecivis.com/sam.
Optional webinars for this program are scheduled as follows:
Public Webinar:
June 18, 2024
Noon - 1:30 p.m. ET
Registration: usdot.zoomgov.com
Tribal Webinar:
June 25, 2024
1:30 p.m. - 3:00 p.m. ET
Registration: usdot.zoomgov.com
Applicants are encouraged to submit questions to be addressed at the webinars via email to the address provided in the Contact section.
Applications will first be evaluated according to the following primary merit criteria:
- Reduction of wildlife vehicle collisions (WVCs)
- Improvement of terrestrial and aquatic habitat connectivity
Applications rated strongly recommended or recommended in the primary merit criteria will then be evaluated according to the following secondary merit criteria:
- Leveraging investments
- Economic development and visitation opportunities
- Innovation
- Education and outreach
- Monitoring and research
- Survival of species
Following that, the remaining applications rated strongly recommended or recommended will undergo a project readiness review.
Refer to the NOFA, AppChecklist, and Q&A files for additional application information.
Match Required: | Yes |
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Match Type: | Cash/In-Kind |
Actual Funds: | Unspecified |
Range: | $227,269,418 (Max) |
Match Notes:
In general, applicants must provide at least 20 percent of the total project costs via cash or in-kind contributions.
There are some flexibilities that may allow the federal share to increase to more than 80 percent of the total project costs, which would mean that the applicant may be permitted to provide a smaller matching share. For example, pursuant to Title 23, Section 120(c)(1) of the U.S. Code (U.S.C.), the federal share for certain safety projects may be 100 percent of the cost of such construction projects. In addition, Title 23, Sections 120(a) and (b) of the U.S.C. authorize an upward agreement, also known as a sliding scale, to the federal share for projects in states containing federal and non-taxable Indian lands. The amount of the upward adjustment is based on the percentage of federal non-taxable Indian lands in the state. Guidance regarding the specific share allowable in each state based on the sliding scale can be found online at www.fhwa.dot.gov/legsregs.
Unless specifically authorized by Congress, all matching funds must come from nonfederal sources. Examples of programs where federal funds can be used for the matching share include the Tribal Transportation Program and the Federal Lands Transportation Program. Beyond federal funds that are specifically authorized to be used as matching funds, the matching share may come from private, local, tribal, and state funds.
Previously incurred costs or previously expended or encumbered funds may not be used as a match.
Funding Notes:
Up to $227,269,418 is available to support awards through this program. The total funding available through this program will be allocated as follows:
- FY 2024 and FY 2025: up to $145 million is available to support approximately 15 to 50 awards through this program
- FY 2026: up to $80 million is available to support approximately 5 to 25 awards through this program
In addition, a total of $2,269,418 in unawarded FY 2023 funds is expected to be available through this program. To determine whether a selected project will receive FY 2023, FY 2024, or FY 2025 funds, the funding agency will consider the estimated project start date provided in the application.
There is no minimum or maximum award amount; however, applicants are encouraged to submit applications for large-scale projects with total project costs of $200,000 or greater. Awards are anticipated to range from $200,000 to $20 million; however, awards outside of this range may be issued.
Applicants are encouraged to identify scaled funding options in case insufficient funding is available to fund an application at the full requested amount. If the applicant advises that a project is scalable, the applicant must provide an appropriate minimum funding amount that will fund the proposed project that achieves the objectives of the program and meets all relevant program requirements.
At least 60 percent of the total funding available through this program will be allocated to rural areas, which for the purposes of this program are defined as all areas of a state that are not Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) adjusted urban areas. A map of such urban areas can be found online at hepgis-usdot.hub.arcgis.com. The funding agency will consider projects in both urban and rural areas as rural.
If the award recipient is a federal land management agency (FLMA) or Indian tribe, funds will be administered with advanced payment upon the execution of an award agreement with the funding agency or through existing agreements. If the award recipient is not an FLMA or Indian tribe, funds will be administered on a reimbursement basis. At the funding agency's sole discretion, alternative funding arrangement may be considered on a case-by-case basis.
If the award recipient is a state department of transportation (DOT) or if a state DOT will serve as a pass-through entity to the eligible entity or an eligible partner of the eligible entity, funds will be awarded upon the execution of a project agreement, which is a type of award agreement for administration of funds to a state DOT in the funding agency's Fiscal Management Information System (FMIS).
Funds must be obligated by one of the following dates:
- FY 2023: by September 30, 2026
- FY 2024: by September 30, 2027
- FY 2025: no earlier than October 1, 2024, and by September 30, 2028
- FY 2026: no earlier than October 1, 2025, and by September 30, 2029
Once obligated, funds will generally be available until expended.
If the award recipient is a state DOT or if a state DOT is serving as a pass-through entity to a non-state DOT award recipient, the project period will begin on the date that program funds are authorized in the funding agency's FMIS and end on the project end date in FMIS. If the award recipient is a FLMA or Indian tribe, the project period will begin on the effective date of the award agreement as executed by the funding agency and the award recipient, and will end on the project end date of the project period listed in the award agreement.
Funds may not be used for:
- Projects that address livestock, domesticated animals, and/or animals with domesticated ancestors
- Pre-award costs
- Supporting or opposing union organizing, whether directly or as an offset for other funds
- Maintenance activities
For FY 2024 and FY 2025, a total of $125 million was distributed via 16 awards ranging from $323,850 to $33,182,188 through this program. For FY 2023, a total of $109,580,582 was distributed via 19 awards ranging from $216,250 to $24,358,000. Refer to the Award file for details.
Contacts:
Primary Contact:
Freida Byrd
Agreement Officer
(202) 366-6547
wildlifecrossings@dot.gov
Alternate Contact:
Hector R. Santamaria
Agreement Officer/Team Leader
(202) 493-2402
wildlifecrossings@dot.gov
Agency Address
U.S. Department of Transportation
Federal Highway Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
Contact Notes:
Questions should be directed to the appropriate program contact. Questions and answers will be posted online at highways.dot.gov/federal-lands.
Applications must be submitted online at www.ecivis.com/grants.gov.
The agency address provided is for reference purposes only.
Files:
NOFA File: US18099_NOFA_FY2024-26.pdf (560.3 Kb)Other Pre-Award File: US18099_AppChecklist_FY2024-26.pdf (250.1 Kb)
Other Pre-Award File: US18099_Q&A_FY2024-26.pdf (222.1 Kb)
Other Pre-Award File: US18099_Webinar_FY2024-26.pdf (134.8 Kb)
Award File: US18099_Award_FY2024-26.pdf (372.8 Kb)
File Notes:
The NOFA file contains the full solicitation for this program. The AppChecklist file contains the application checklist for this program. The Q&A file contains a list of questions and answers regarding this program. The Webinar file contains information regarding optional webinars scheduled for this program. The Award file contains information on previous award recipients. Additional program resources can be found online at highways.dot.gov/federal-lands.
April 14, 2025
Information regarding awards through this program has been released and appended to the Award file. A sample of award recipients has been added to the Eligibility section, and a brief summary of the awards has been added to the Financial section.
Grant Keywords
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Community DevelopmentEnvironment/Natural Resources
Transportation